{"id":4598,"date":"2015-11-02T12:55:35","date_gmt":"2015-11-02T11:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/?p=4598"},"modified":"2022-12-21T09:45:28","modified_gmt":"2022-12-21T08:45:28","slug":"%d1%85%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%9b-%d0%b7%d0%be%d1%80%d0%ba%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/?p=4598","title":{"rendered":"\u0425\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0418\u040b \u0417\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>\u0425\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0418\u040b \u0417\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430<\/b> \u2013 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0446\u0430 (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e, 1889 \u2013 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430, 6. VI 1922). \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0446\u0430 \u0408\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430 (\u0432); \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045b. \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1908. \u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u0424\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0418\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u043e\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443. \u041e\u0434 1912. \u0434\u043e 1914. \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u201e\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0452\u0435\u043b\u0438\u045b\u201c, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u201e\u0422\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u201c. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043e\u0434 1918. \u0434\u043e 1919, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0447\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u201e\u0413\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438\u045b\u0430\u201c \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u201e\u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u201c \u0443 \u0411\u0433\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0409\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0458\u0438\u0447\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0427\u0432\u0440\u0433\u0435. \u041e\u0434 1919. \u0434\u043e 1920. \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u201e\u0421\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u201c \u0443 \u0412\u0440\u0448\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0402\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0434 1921. \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0421\u041d\u041f \u0443 \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0443, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430. \u0423\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0459\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435, \u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0435\u045b\u0430\u0458\u043d\u043e\u0448\u045b\u0443 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u043e\u043c, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u0458\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0415: \u0410\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430 (<i>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0411. \u0421. \u0421.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0425\u0410\u0420\u0418\u0422\u041e\u041d\u041e\u0412\u0418\u040b \u0417\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0446\u0430 (\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e, 1889 \u2013 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430, 6. VI 1922). \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u043c\u0446\u0430 \u0408\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u0430 (\u0432); \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0458\u043e\u0458 \u0458\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0402\u043e\u0440\u0452\u0435\u0432\u0438\u045b. \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1908. \u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u0424\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0418\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u045b\u0430 \u0443 \u0421\u043e\u043c\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443. \u041e\u0434 1912. \u0434\u043e 1914. \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0443 \u201e\u0421\u0438\u043d\u0452\u0435\u043b\u0438\u045b\u201c, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u201e\u0422\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u045b\u201c. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-29"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4598"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4598\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23316,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4598\/revisions\/23316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}