{"id":7577,"date":"2016-07-05T11:35:37","date_gmt":"2016-07-05T10:35:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/?p=7577"},"modified":"2022-09-12T11:51:49","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T10:51:49","slug":"%d0%bc%d1%83%d1%88%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%ba%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/?p=7577","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0423\u0428\u0418\u0426\u041a\u0418 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>\u041c\u0423\u0428\u0418\u0426\u041a\u0418 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e<\/b> \u2013 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0446 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446 (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, ?, 1852 &#8211; \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, 30. I 1902). \u0413\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0443. \u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u0447\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0443 \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u201e\u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u201d<i>. <\/i>\u0422\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c 1869. \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0440 \u0443 \u0421\u041d\u041f. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043e \u0443 \u0411\u0433\u0434 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0459\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0437\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0422\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0432\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 <i>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a \u0448\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0458\u0430<\/i> 1874. \u0443 \u201e\u0408\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443\u201d. \u0422\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c 1879. \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u201e\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u201d. \u0411\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u041b\u041c\u0421 1876. \u0438 1885, \u0438 \u201e\u0421\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u0440\u0435\u201d 1887. \u0421\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0459\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u045a\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433: \u0415. \u041e\u0436\u0458\u0435, <i>\u0424\u0443\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/i>; \u0416. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043d, <i>\u041f\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0418\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0458\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0438<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1884; <i>\u041f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434<\/i>, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1885; <i>\u041a\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1886; <i>\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d \u041f\u0430\u0446<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1886; <i>\u0411\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434; \u041b. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438, <i>\u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u2013 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0458\u043a\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1885; \u0416. \u041e\u043d\u0435, <i>\u0408\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1885; <i>\u0413\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1886; \u0416. \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043d, <i>\u041c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1885; \u0410. \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043b, <i>\u041a\u0443\u043c\u0458\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1885; <i>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0430<\/i>, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1887; \u0415. \u0421\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0431, <i>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0435<\/i>; \u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430: \u0425. \u041c\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0440, <i>\u0414\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435 <\/i><i>\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435<\/i>; \u0412. \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0445, <i>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d<\/i><i>\u0430<\/i><i>\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/i>; \u041f. \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0443, <i>\u0408\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0408\u0443\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/i>, \u0411\u0433\u0434 1886; \u0425. \u0412\u0430\u0445\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0443\u0437\u0435\u043d, <i>\u0414\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0410\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435<\/i>, \u0411\u0433\u0434 1897; \u0408. \u0412. \u0413\u0435\u0442\u0435, <i>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/i>, \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440 1905. \u0423 \u0421\u041d\u041f \u0441\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0443 \u045a\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443: <i>\u0414\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435<\/i> 1875, <i>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d<\/i><i>\u0430<\/i><i>\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 <\/i>1875. \u0438 <i>\u0424\u0443\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438<\/i> 1884.<\/p>\n<p>\u0411\u0418\u0411\u041b: <i>\u0421\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043c\u0435<\/i>, \u041f\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e 1875.<\/p>\n<p>\u041b\u0418\u0422: \u0410-\u043c, <i>\u2020<\/i><i>\u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e \u041c\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438<\/i>, \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e, 1902, \u0431\u0440. 7; \u0410., <i>\u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e <\/i><i>\u041c\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438<\/i>, \u0411\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430, 1902, \u0431\u0440. 6, \u0441. 119; \u0412. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0438\u045b, <i>\u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0435<\/i>, IV, \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 1939, \u0441. 233.<\/p>\n<p>\u041c. \u041b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0423\u0428\u0418\u0426\u041a\u0418 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e \u2013 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0446 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0446 (\u0421\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, ?, 1852 &#8211; \u0411\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, 30. I 1902). \u0413\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0458\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434\u0443. \u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0458\u0443, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u0447\u0443. \u041f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0443 \u041d\u0421\u0430\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u201e\u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u201d. \u0422\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c 1869. \u0431\u0438\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0440 \u0443 \u0421\u041d\u041f. \u041a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0430\u043e \u0443 \u0411\u0433\u0434 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0443 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7577"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22403,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7577\/revisions\/22403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snp.org.rs\/enciklopedija\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}